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2014. Crime and Punishment The Russian Empire at its greatest extent in 1865. The severe building and the high tower provide a menacing view of justice, and the forms of surveillance and control that operated in the city. Id. Albrecht, Jan. Klemens Dinkel. Politics and the piazza | 4. ORIGO, THE MERCHANT OF PRATO (1957). Todos Los derechos Reservados. 64, 1954); Mandelbaum, History and the Social Sciences: Social Facts, in THEORIES OF HISTORY 47688 (P. Gardiner ed. 2.019 - CLINICA ERA todos los Derechos Reservados. This is a collection of academic journal articles on various aspects of crime and punishment in Renaissance Italy. Web.15 April. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. The main source of data was the 500 volumes of archival records that relate directly to the prison. Medieval Law and Order facts and information plus worksheet packs and fact file. northallerton coroners court address; hail storm in wichita ks 2020 Show sub menu. a very serious crime as well: this usually resulted in hanging or the death sentence. and In his laws, Canute introduced a novel concept, one which would sow the seed for humane or proportionate punishment. 53,1945). The Middle Ages is divided into three main periods, the Dark Ages, the High Middle Ages and the Late Middle Ages. Though the Renaissance was not as cruel, the penalty for crimes are still considered one of the harshest in history. This is the. To offend the state results in prison time, hanging until half dead, being quartered alive, and having your guts thrown in a fire. L. LANDUCCI, DIARIO FIORENTINO DAL 1450 AL 1516 (1883). For a careful description of this episode, see, e.g., P. VILLARI, THE LIFE AND TIMES OF NICCOLO MACHIAVELLI 1 I, 3233 (1878). The beginnings of English common law, which protected the individual's life, liberty, and property, had been in effect since 1189, and Queen Elizabeth I (15331603) respected this longstanding tradition. The epoch witnessed the reigns of . Any standard social history of the city is recommended; of particular value is F. SCHEVILL, A HISTORY OF FLORENCE FROM THE FOUNDING OF THE CITY THROUGH THE RENAISSANCE ( 1936 ). F. Flamini, LA LIRICA TOSCANA DEL RINASCIMENTO 546 (1891). Crime and Punishment in Anglo-Saxon England. 489, 490 (1958) (citing M. WEBER, GESAMMELTE AUFSATZE ZUR SOZIAL UND WIRTSCHAFTSGESCHICHTE 280 (1924)). In Italy as in France reformers were appearing; one group in Milan, called LAccademia dei Pugni and heavily influenced by the writings of the French philosophes, came together in the early 1760s.Amongst them was the young aristocrat Cesare As one advances through the eighteenth century, the impact of works written during the century itself becomes of increasing importance. Crimes were commonly committed by the lower class as well. Web. This period is identified by battles and conquests. Studies in the history and theory of response (Chicago and London: Chicago UP, 1989), Stephen J. Milner, Fanno bandire, notificare, et expressamente comandare: Town Criers and the Information Economy of Renaissance Florence, in Experiences of the Street in Early Modern Italy, eds. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. * Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. debt of gratitude is due Professor Gino Corti, Florentine archivist, for his paleographic assistance. Fourteenth-century Venice was an unusual city, perhaps the wealthiest in Western Europe. Categories . See Gottschalk, The Historian and the Historical Document,in THE USE of PERSONAL DOCUMENTS IN HISTORY, ANTHROPOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY 3 (Soc. Then enter the name part A. A. GRIM. Beowulf kills Grendel and peace is briefly restored, Flo-rence is regarded as the birthplace of the Renaissance spirit, and the history of punishment there in this period has basic relevance to the development of methods dealing with persons who committed crimes. Strocchia, Sharon T. Death Rites and the Ritual Family in Renaissance Florence. The Italian Renaissance in Context Fifteenth-century Italy was unlike any other place in Europe. It had a trading empire whose domain stretched from the Near East to the Atlantic. Full text views reflects the number of PDF downloads, PDFs sent to Google Drive, Dropbox and Kindle and HTML full text views for chapters in this book. On Crimes and Punishments and Other Writings (Lorenzo Da Ponte Italian Library) - Kindle edition by Beccaria, Cesare, Aaron Thomas, Bryan Stevenson, Parzen, Jeremy, Thomas, Aaron. People who were caught committing crimes were met with the law. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. REV. It's probably some thing we've done wrong but now we know about it and we'll try to fix it. XIV, when so much of it is invention: history and literature, A late medieval lawyer confronts slavery: the cases of Bartolomeo de Bosco, Speaking of Slavery: Color, Ethnicity and Human Bondage in Italy, Aspetti e problemi della presenza ebraica nell'Italia centro-settentrionale (secoli XIV e XV), La deposizione di Ges nel sepolcro e il problema del divieto di sepoltura per i condannati, Fonti medioevali e problematica storiografica, Gli ebrei nell'Italia meridionale dall'et romana al secolo XVIII, La rappresentazione della morte sul patibolo nella liturgia fiorentina della congregazione dei Neri, Donna Aldonza di Santapau: notizie cavate da documenti inediti, Fraher, R. M., Preventing crime in the High Middle Ages: the medieval lawyers search for deterrence', in, Popes, Teachers and Canon Law in the Middle Ages, The Lex Aquilia as a source of law for Bartolus and Baldus, Le streghe di Buriasco e di Cumiana (13141336), Bollettino storico-bibliografico subalpino, De grace especial: Crime, tat et socit en France la fin du Moyen Age, Healers and Healing in Early Modern Italy, L'Italia delle citt. Territories Financial Support Center (TFSC), Tribal Financial Management Center (TFMC). Your current browser may not support copying via this button. The very word law is not English but Norse.. Beowulf, an Anglo-Saxon epic poem written just before 800, is a story of bravery, vengeance, and justice that reveals much about legal procedures, crime, and punishment in early medieval Europe. But penal incarceration had been utilized in England as early Punishment for being a witch during the Renaissance was unforgiving. 3. Kinzelbach, Annemarie Some crimes were punishable by death, including witchcraft, murder and treason, while others crimes were usually punished by whipping, prison, fines or time in the stocks, where your arms and hands were pinned down (sometimes people threw old fruit at you) As Giovanni says, you are standing in front of the site that was most closely associated with criminal justice and punishment in pre-Modern Florence; and incidentally, right by you in the huge baroque building was the city court, only relocated to a new home in 2013. Petrarch was a poet and scholar whose humanist philosophy set the stage for the Renaissance. [22]The prison conditions in Italy are actually really good. During the Dark Ages and the Renaissance, Europe's monarchs often resorted to torture and executions. Louvre Hotels Group Contact Number, Provides links to primary source databases, journals, library guides, and reading lists. Download preview PDF. The link was not copied. The sociological implications of these details are less widely recognized. A. HAUSER, THE SOCIAL HISTORY OF ART 11, 24 (1957). The monster Grendel slays Hroth-gars warriors until the hero Beowulf arrives. LA TORTURA GIUDIZIARIA NEL DIRITTO COMUNE (1953). See J. HOWARD, THE STATE OF THE PRISONS IN ENGLAND AND WALES 108 (1792). As defined by Merriam-Webster dictionary, the word corruption means guilty of dishonest practices, as bribery; lacking integrity; wicked, and evil. Medieval Law and Order Facts & Worksheets. Dean, Trevor. People often had their right hand cut of for stealing, people were beaten, burned alive, stretched on a rack and women committing adultery were drowned. Here are five of the most common crimes that were seen in Medieval times and their requisite penal responses. Capital punishment was the most severe punishment in the pre-modern age, and most executions in fact took place outside the city walls and the aptly named Gate of Justice. A lock ( Shakespeare Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Prerequisite: ITAL 3301 or placement test or consent of the instructor. You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches". Sav Fobbs - Ortiz Ms. Jackson-Peterson Literature 11 February, 2018 Crime And Punishment During Renaissance England Crime during the renaissance in England was viewed severely and one was not considered innocent until proven guilty but, depending upon the crime people were pre-judged by the society who supported the governing bodies and consequently the penalty Before the unification of Italy in 1860, capital punishment was performed in almost all pre-unitarian states, except for Tuscany, where it was historically abolished in 1786. . Torture and truth-telling. Florence is regarded as the birthplace of the Renaissance spirit, and the history of punishment there in this period has basic relevance to the development of methods dealing with persons who committed crimes. 2. 311 (1956). Punishment serves to deter others from committing crimes, and to prevent the criminal from repeating his crime. Soc. Example Of Direct Response Television Marketing, The cities of Italy prospered during the late Middle Ages, serving as trading posts connecting Europe to the Byzantine Empire and the Moslem world via the Mediterranean Sea. . Sci. Crime And Punishment In The Renaissance. With the era being reformed came new rules, regulations, and laws, and with these came new leaders. 1944 ) [hereinafter A. Osservazioni in margine all'amministrazione della giustizia al tempo di Galeazzo Maria Sforza duca di Milano (146676), Lindorfer, B., Peccatum linguae and the punishment of speech violations in the Middle Ages and early modern times, in, Si quis occidit occidetur: L'omicidio doloso nelle fonti consiliari (secoli XIVXVI), La casa dell'Ebreo: Saggi sugli Ebrei a Pisa e in Toscana nel Medioevo e nel Rinascimento, Accorr'uomo: il popolo nell'amministrazione della giustizia a Firenze durante il secolo, An Italian Renaissance Sextet: Six Tales in Historical Context, Martines, L. The Italian Renaissance tale as history, in, Languages and Images of Renaissance Italy, Sduction, espace familial et autorit dans la Renaissance italienne, Sodomia e discriminazione morale a Venezia nei secoli : tendenze evolutive, Murs italiennes de la Renaissance: la vengeance, Aspetti della legislazione di Federico III d'Aragona re di Sicilia, The World at Play in Boccaccio's Decameron, The Commune of Lucca under Pisan Rule, 13421369, Meek, C. Men, women and magic: some cases from late medieval Lucca, in, Women in Renaissance and early modern Europe, Miglio, M., Cultura e societ nel Novellino, in, Masuccio novelliere salernitano dell'et aragonese, Miglio, M., La novella come fonte storica: cronaca e novella dal Compagni al Pecorone, in, Un consilium di Guglielmo Perno per un processo di magia in Sicilia, Quaderni catanesi di studi classici e medievali, The Preacher's Demons: Bernardino of Siena and the Social Underworld of Early Renaissance Italy, La sorcire au village (XVeXVIIIe sicle), Expectations of the Law in the Middle Ages, Luoghi e tendenze dell'attuale storiografia italiana sulla presenza ebraica fra e secolo, La stregoneria a Perugia e in Umbria nel Medioevo, Le brache di San Griffone: novellistica e predicazione tra' 400 e' 500, Civilt comunale: libro, scrittura, documento, Diritto comune e diritti locali nella storia dell'Europa, Keen and Violent Remedies: Social Satire and the Grotesque in Masuccio Salernitano's Novellino, In regia curia civiliter convenire: Giustizia e citt nella Sicilia tardo-medievale, Per una interpretazione del Novellino di Masuccio salernitano, Paton, B., To the fire, to the fire! Crime And Punishment In The Renaissance. This article surveys all these aspects across Western Europe in the period of the Renaissance and Reformation, which is here taken to be the two centuries from 1350 to 1550. History, from early Egyptian and Mesopotamian times to the twen- Our investigation of forms of punishments concludes with a discussion of branding, mutilation, and whipping, and of execution. 55 notes. Italian Renaissance (1330-1550) quizzes about important details and events in every section of the book. 555, 56667 (1954). During the 14th and 15th centuries in Florence, crimes were defined by and punishment came to be mitigated by substitution of deprivation of liberty alone. Incarceration as a form of criminal punishment is "a comparatively recent episode in Anglo-American jurisprudence," according to historian Adam J. Hirsch. 2, Il basso Medioevo e la prima et moderna (12801536), The Hanged Man: A Story of Miracle, Memory and Colonialism in the Middle Ages, Cultura e societ a Firenze nell'et della Rinascenza, Changing patterns of violence and justice in fourteenth- and fifteenth-century Florence, Comparative Studies in Society and History, La giustizia penale a Montone alla met del secolo negli statuti del comune e nei registri giudiziari, La giustizia ai confini: il principato vescovile di Trento agli inizi dell'et moderna, Bellabarba, M. Pace pubblica e pace privata, in, Criminalit e giustizia in Germania e in Italia: Pratiche giudiziarie e linguaggi giuridici tra tardo medioevo ed et moderna, Societ e istituzioni in Italia fra Medioevo ed et moderna, Medioevo edito ed inedito, vol. 1959). G. Ruggiero. The judicial system from the Renaissance period and today's are completely different. Las mejores ofertas para A Sudden Frenzy: Improvisation, Orality, and Power in Renaissance Italy by James estn en eBay Compara precios y caractersticas de productos nuevos y usados Muchos artculos con envo gratis! Torture was the most common form of punishment in the Middle Ages, only being abolished in England in 1640. E. DURKHEIM, DIVISION OF LABOR IN SOCIETY (G. Simpson trans. Roth, Randolph A famous sketch by Leonardo da Vinci shows the decomposing body Bernardo Baroncelli one of the Pazzi conspirators hung in public to display the demise of an enemy of the state in the most public of ways. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. It would be impossible to list here the histories of Florence that present in detail substantially the summary material used in this section. Paretos reference to non-logical action represented in residues of aggregates, or, combinations once made tend to persist regardless of changes in time and space dimensions, provides an interesting theoretical framework for analysis of the etymology of Le Stinche. Punishment in the Middle Ages was about retribution, but also about compensation and the restoration of social order. An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice. Roman and Greek law stated that only slaves were allowed to be tortured, eventually the laws changed and free men were tortured and imprisoned for committing crimes. "Sarah Whitten, UCLA, Comitatus, "This is a carefully constructed, well-written, even understated study of an important set of issues in social and legal history. Stealing was. For Beccaria, the purpose of punishment is to create a better society, not revenge. A collection of digitized editions of texts concerning the study of Britain and its place in the world during the Medieval and early modern period (c. 1100-1800). If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. of SparkNotes Search. on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. @kindle.com emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply. Uncategorized crime and punishment in the italian renaissance mule palm growth rate Posted on July 3, 2022 Posted in are criterion appliances any good missile defense agency schriever afb address Introduction. Includes 5 activities aimed at students 11-14 years old (KS3) & 5 activities aimed at students 14-16 years old (GCSE). Issues and instruments of criminal justice reflected the structure and operation of state power; they were an essential element in the evolution of cities and they provided raw material for fictions. Covers economic, political, legal, and ecclesiastical history, and includes treasury accounts, chronicles, papal registers, etc. You may not compulsion to acquire experience in genuine condition that will spend more money, but you can acknowledge the quirk of reading. Pope Leo X (1513-1521) was the son of Lorenzo de Medici. The aim of this lesson will be to develop students understanding of crime and punishment in Medieval Europe. To an extent of course this is a role that the tabloid media adopt to this day but it is telling that this was a practice that was enshrined in the statutes of the city. PubMedGoogle Scholar, 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York, Wolfgang, M.E. IV G. VILLANI, CRONICA 187207 (Firenze 1845) [hereinafter G. VILLANI]. Bologna: una citt europea nello Stato della Chiesa, Ferrante d'Aragona e la caccia, con alcune considerazioni politico-sociali, Giudicare con il consenso: giustizia vescovile, pratiche sociali e potere politico nella diocesi di Como nel tardo medioevo, Dinges, M., Usi della giustizia come elemento di controllo sociale, in, Gli Sforza a Milano e in Lombardia e i loro rapporti con gli stati italiani ed europei (14501535), Il diritto penale e la delinquenza in Firenze nel sec. Florence,. In their classic tome Crime And Punishment In The Middle Ages, Albrecht Classen and Connie Scarborough mention a few non-violent punishment methods that would raise eyebrows in the penal system today -- primarily, that criminals were forced to wear terrifying animal masks around town or in the stocks, presumably to frighten babies. crime and punishment in the italian renaissance. As defined by Merriam-Webster dictionary, the word corruption means guilty of dishonest practices, as bribery; lacking integrity; wicked, and evil. Alexandra Briscoe. See V. PARETO, MIND AND SOCIETY 11, 6465 (A. Livingston trans. Nicola Zingarelli gives the root as a fusion of the Longobardian skinko and of stecco. We unlock the potential of millions of people worldwide. As historians have explored the range of judicial sources, so the range of crimes and behaviors they have studied has expanded, but three main themes continue to dominate research in this area. 2011. A VON MARTIN, SOCIOLOGY, supra note 28, at 5. Lyka Bugay English IV Honors Ms. Rodriguez October 23, 2015 Renaissance Crime and Punishment The Renaissance was a time of harsh punishments that nowadays would definitely be considered as cruel. Crime and Punishment. Council Bull. Begging was a serious crime during the Renaissance and with the poor people not obtaining the amount of food needed, they were beaten as a harsh punishment (Elizabethan Crime and Punishment). Penology (from "penal", Latin poena, "punishment" and the Greek suffix -logia, "study of") is a sub-component of criminology that deals with the philosophy and practice of various societies in their attempts to repress criminal activities, and satisfy public opinion via an appropriate treatment regime for persons convicted of criminal offences.. It means that whatever gained from reading compilation will be long last grow old investment. London: Pearson, 2001. A. HAUSER, THE PHILOSOPHY OF ART HISTORY 27576 (1959). The judicial system in Florence in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, in, Zorzi, A. Crime and Justice at the Millennium pp 365381Cite as, This paper centers attention on available records that best reflect the sentiments and behavioral manifestations of those sentiments concerned with the treatment of criminal offenders in Florence, Italy, during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. L. & Criminology 567 (1990-1991) 0091-4169/90/8103-567 THE JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW & CRIMINOLOGY Vol. Some articles were better than others, but what emerges is a slight portrait of the criminal justice system in Italy in the period. With these words, penned when he was only 25 years old, Beccaria closed . -Blake R. Beattie, The Historian. *This document is currently unavailable from NCJRS. Sci. Examines the evolution of the criminal trial, issues of judicial corruption, the trends in criminalization, prosecution and actuality in post-plague society, women and crime, revenge, and punishment. L., CRIMINOLOGY & POLICE SCI. Il popolamento urbano tra Medioevo e Rinascimento (secoli XIIIXVI), Ginzburg, C., Deciphering the Sabbath, in, Early Modern European Witchcraft: Centres and Peripheries, Ecstasies: Deciphering the Witches' Sabbath, Legal Discourse: Studies in Linguistics, Rhetoric and Legal Analysis, Ravishing Maidens: Writing Rape in Medieval French Literature and Law, Lucca under many Masters: A Fourteenth-century Italian Commune in Crisis (13281342), I servitori domestici della casa borghese toscana nel basso medievo, Histoires, annales, chroniques: essai sur les genres historiques au Moyen Age, Gundersheimer, W. L., Crime and punishment in Ferrara, 14401500, in, Violence and Civil Disorder in Italian Cities, 12001500, Hanawalt, B. Beccaria argues that punishment should be close in time to the criminal action to maximize the punishment's deterrence value. English Renaissance: Crime and punishment 1. In order to avoid biassed rulings, the podest was a professional lawyer hired in from another part of Italy. 2014. , Alexandra. Niccolo Tommaseo and Bernardo Bellini suggest: Altri forse dal ted. 992 Words4 Pages. Marmo, Marinella VON MARTIN, SOCIOLOGY, supra note 28, at 17. 2, Scienza del diritto e societ medievale, I fatti e il diritto: tra le certezze e i dubbi dei giuristi medievali (secoli XIIIXIV), La crudelt nelle novelle italiane del 500: qualche spunto, Atti dell'Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti, Bibliothque d'Humanisme et de Renaissance, Le duel dans la socit franaise des XVIeXVIIe sicles, Criminalit ed emarginazione a Brescia nel primo Quattrocento, The medieval comune and internal violence: police power and public safety in Siena, 12871355, Lucca 14301494: The Reconstruction of an Italian City-Republic, Un monde mditerranen: Economie et socit en Sicile 13001450, Bulletin of the Society for Renaissance Studies, Law, Sex and Christian Society in Medieval Europe, Intermarriage between Christians and Jews in medieval canon law, Storia di Savona dalle origini ai nostri giorni, Marino Calcagni, legum doctor: un sammarinese fra Montefeltro e Malatesti (14271464), I publici latrones nella citt e nel contado di Firenze a met Trecento, Italia medievale: struttura e geografia delle fonti scritte, Il Tractatus de cicatricibus di Francesco Albergotti attribuito a Bartolo da Sassoferrato, Caprioli, S. La miscellanea romana dell'Archivio di Stato (MS 1004), in, Studi sulle quaestiones civilistiche disputate nelle universit medievali, Magia e stregoneria nella Toscana del Trecento, L'amministrazione del contado lucchese nel 400: il Capitano del contado, Aspetti della criminalit nel contado lucchese intorno alla met del 1400, secondo i registri del Capitaneus comitatus, Clean Hands and Rough Justice: An Investigating Magistrate in Renaissance Italy, Signori, contadini, borghesi: ricerche sulla societ italiana del basso Medioevo, I banchieri ebrei in Firenze nel secolo XV e il Monte di Piet fondato da Girolamo Savonarola, Anatomy of the Novella: The European Tale Collection from Boccaccio and Chaucer to Cervantes, The Crossroads of Justice: Law and Culture in Late Medieval France, Towards a history of European physical sensibility: pain in the later Middle Ages, Criminality and the state in Renaissance Florence, 13441466, Women in the Streets: Essays on Sex and Power in Renaissance Italy, Creating the Florentine State: Peasants and Rebellion, 13481434, Apetitus libidinis coherceatur. Defining Crime The justice system during the Renaissance divided criminal activity into two general categories: crimes against persons and crimes against property. Official websites use .gov Council Bull. Many of the historical details which this study contains are reasonably well known, others are new or newly uncovered. Select 5 - Consilia, Select PART TWO - DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS, Consilia criminalia celeberrimi ac prestantissimi utriusque juris illuminatoris domini Bartholomei Cepole Veronensis, Consilia questiones et tractatus Bartoli cum additionibus novis, Consilia domini Benedicti Caprae et Ludovici de Bologninis, Johannis Calderini et Gasparis eius filii ed Dominici de Sancto Geminiano Consilia, Consilia ac questiones famosissimi utriusque iuris monache domini Signoroli de Homodeis, Codex statutorum magnifice communitatis atque dicaesis Alexandrinae, Statuti di Ascoli Piceno del'anno MCCCLXXVII, Capitula, statuta et ordinamenta [civitatis Ast], Gli statuti del Comune di Bologna degli anni 1352, 1357, 1376, 1389 (Libri IIII), Le addictiones agli statuti di Cuneo del 1380, Statuto di Deruta in volgare dell'anno 1465, Statuto del Capitano del Popolo degli anni 13221325, Bollettino storico-bibiografico subalpino, Statuta civitatis Mutine anno 1327 reformata, Decretorum Montisferrati antiquorum et novorum collectio, Constitutiones regni Siciliae per Andream de Ysernia comentatae, Statuta communis Parmae ab anno MCCLXVI ad annum circiter MCCCIV, Consuetudini e statuti Reggiani del secolo XIII, Antiche consuetudini delle citt di Sicilia, Cronaca di Niccol di Borbona delle cose dell'Aquila, dall'anno 1363 all'anno 1424, in Antiquitates italicae medii aevi, Cronica gestorum et factorum memorabilium civitatis Bononie edita a fratre Hyeronimo de Bursellis, Le cronache bresciane inedite dei secoli XVXIX, Diario ferrarese dall'anno 1476 sino al 1502 di autori incerti, Diario ferrarese dall'anno 1476 sino al 1504, Cronaca fiorentina di Marchionne di Coppo Stefani. The end of the Renaissance period marked the transition of the continent from the medieval to the early modern era in Europe. Introduction. We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Of Horror Crime And today will concern the day thought and superior thoughts. Book summary views reflect the number of visits to the book and chapter landing pages.

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crime and punishment in the italian renaissance

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